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Agriculture Agriculture is the largest
industry in the county and represents more than
21 percent of all employment. The industry
experienced a slight decline in 2001 but has
regained more than 800 new jobs in 2002. The
agriculture industry is primarily centered in
the Salinas Valley, and in Monterey County is a
2.3 billion-dollar agriculture industry. Due to
its temperate, Mediterranean-like climate and
fertile soils, the county has become the number
one vegetable-producing region in the nation.
The area supplies 80 percent of the nation’s
lettuces and nearly the same percentage of
artichokes. Broccoli, cauliflower, spinach,
strawberries, peppers, squash, carrots,
asparagus, celery, tomatoes, mushrooms, brussels
sprouts, garlic, onions and flowers are also
grown in abundance. In addition, Monterey County
has become one of the largest premium grape
growing regions in California, with over 40,000
acres of wine grapes. Local growers and shippers
lead the industry in all phases of crop growth
including seed technology, planting and
irrigation, harvesting and marketing.
Pre-packaged salads and precut fresh vegetables
were created in the Salinas Valley, and this
innovation has changed the way consumers buy
vegetables. These expanding technologies are
being recognized and imitated by farmers around
the world. Over 500 million pounds of produce is
exported from Monterey County, annually. |